Pelatihan Penyusunan Modul Ajar Berbasis Pendekatan CRT bagi Guru-guru SMK Lingga Kencana Depok

Authors

  • Yumiati Yumiati, Universitas Terbuka,  Indonesia
  • Saleh Haji, Universitas Bengkulu,  Indonesia

Keywords:

Culturally Responsive Teaching, Kurikulum Merdeka, Modul Ajar, Pendampingan Intensif, Pengembangan Profesional Guru

Abstract

Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka menuntut guru untuk mampu menyusun modul ajar yang selaras dengan standar kurikulum serta responsif terhadap keberagaman karakteristik dan latar belakang budaya peserta didik. Namun, hasil observasi awal di SMK Lingga Kencana Parung Bingung Depok menunjukkan bahwa guru masih memiliki keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam menyusun modul ajar yang komprehensif dan mengintegrasikan pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT). Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru dalam menyusun modul ajar berbasis CRT yang selaras dengan prinsip Kurikulum Merdeka. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu pelatihan konseptual melalui ceramah interaktif, workshop praktis penyusunan modul ajar berbasis CRT, serta pendampingan intensif untuk memfinalisasi modul ajar yang dikembangkan peserta. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 19 guru dari tiga kompetensi keahlian, dengan 15 peserta mengikuti pretes dan postes secara lengkap. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan tes pretes–postes untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan guru serta angket untuk mengetahui respons peserta terhadap pelaksanaan kegiatan. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman guru dengan nilai n-gain sebesar 0,56 (kategori sedang), serta peningkatan persentase guru yang mencapai skor pemahaman ≥ 75 dari 53,33% sebelum kegiatan menjadi 86,67% setelah kegiatan. Respons peserta terhadap materi, metode, dan narasumber menunjukkan penilaian positif, meskipun masih terdapat tantangan dalam penerapan CRT secara praktis di kelas. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan ini berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogis guru dalam pengembangan modul ajar yang inklusif, kontekstual, dan responsif terhadap keberagaman budaya siswa, serta mendukung implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abacioglu, C.S., Volman, M., & Fischer, A.H. (2020). Teachers' multicultural attitudes and perspective taking abilities as factors in culturally responsive teaching. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 90(3), 736-752. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12328.

Abildinova, G., Abdykerimova, E., Assainova, A., Mukhtarkyzy, K., & Abykenova, D. (2024). Preparing educators for the digital age: teacher perceptions of active teaching methods and digital integration. Frontiers in Education, 9, 1473766. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2024.1473766.

Ben Gurion, S. (2024). Teacher Readiness in Implementing "the Merdeka Curriculum". Journal of Education and Teaching (JET), 5(1), 321. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51454/jet.v5i1.321.

Black, P., & Wiliam, D. (2018). Classroom assessment and pedagogy. Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice, 25(6), 551–575. https://doi.org/10.1080/0969594X.2018.1441807.

Borko, H., Koellner, K., & Jacobs, J. (2014). Examining novice teacher leaders' facilitation of mathematics professional development. The Journal of Mathematical Behavior, 33, 149-167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmathb.2013.11.003.

Creswell, J.W., & Plano Clark, V.L. (2018). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.

Darling-Hammond, L., Hyler, M. E., & Gardner, M. (2017). Effective teacher professional development. Learning Policy Institute. https://learningpolicyinstitute.org/sites/default/files/product-files/Effective_Teacher_Professional_Development_REPORT.pdf

Gay, G. (2018). Culturally Responsive Teaching: Theory, Research, and Practice (3rd ed.). New York: Teachers College Press.

Hammond, Z. (2015). Culturally Responsive Teaching and The Brain: Promoting Authentic Engagement and Rigor Among Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Students. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin.

Heritage, M. (2019). Formative assessment: Making it happen in the classroom. In H. L. Andrade & G. J. Cizek (Eds.), Handbook of Formative Assessment in the Disciplines (pp. 15-37). New York: Routledge.

Hikmah, D. N., & Azmah, N. (2025). Analisis perbandingan modul ajar dan rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran (RPP) dalam kurikulum merdeka. IHSAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 3(1), 88–94. https://doi.org/10.61104/ihsan.v3i1.49.

Hsiao, Y.J. (2015). The culturally responsive teacher preparedness scale: An exploratory study. Contemporary Issues in Education Research, 8(4), 241-250. https://doi.org/10.19030/cier.v8i4.9432.

Knowles, M.S., Holton III, E.F., & Swanson, R.A. (2020). The Adult Learner: The Definitive Classic in Adult Education and Human Resource Development (9th ed.). New York: Routledge.

König, J., Jäger-Biela, D.J., & Glutsch, N. (2020). Adapting to online teaching during COVID-19 school closure: Teacher education and teacher competence effects among early career teachers in Germany. European Journal of Teacher Education, 43(4), 608-622. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2020.1809650.

Kraft, M.A., Blazar, D., & Hogan, D. (2018). The effect of teacher coaching on instruction and achievement: A meta-analysis of the causal evidence. Review of Educational Research, 88(4), 547-588. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654318759268.

Laurillard, D. (2021). Teaching as a Design Science: Building Pedagogical Patterns for Learning and Technology (2nd ed.). New York: Routledge.

Ndari, W., Sukarno, Sukirman, & Mahmudah, F. N. (2023). Implementation of the Merdeka curriculum and its challenges. European Journal of Education and Pedagogy, 4(3), 111-116. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejedu.2023.4.3.648.

Rahmawati, Y., Ridwan, A., Hadinugrahaningsih, T., & Soeprijanto. (2019). Developing critical and creative thinking skills through STEAM integration in chemistry learning. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1156(1), 012033. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1156/1/012033.

Rice, M., Lambright, K., & Wijekumar, K. (2024). Professional development in reading comprehension: A meta‐analysis of the effects on teachers and students. Reading Research Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.1002/rrq.546.

Smale-Jacobse, A.E., Meijer, A., Helms-Lorenz, M., & Maulana, R. (2019). Differentiated instruction in secondary education: A systematic review of research evidence. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 2366. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02366.

Tomlinson, C.A., & Imbeau, M.B. (2020). Differentiated instruction in the elementary grades. In C.M. Evertson & C.S. Weinstein (Eds.), Handbook of Classroom Management (pp. 195-220). New York: Routledge.

Tomlinson, C.A., & Moon, T.R. (2020). Assessment and Student Success in a Differentiated Classroom. Alexandria, VA: ASCD.

Van der Lans, R.M., Van de Grift, W.J., & Van Veen, K. (2018). Developing an instrument for teacher feedback: Using the Rasch model to explore teachers' development of effective teaching strategies and behaviors. The Journal of Experimental Education, 86(2), 247-264. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220973.2016.1268086.

Vangrieken, K., Meredith, C., Packer, T., & Kyndt, E. (2017). Teacher communities as a context for professional development: A systematic review. Teaching and Teacher Education, 61, 47-59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2016.10.001

Downloads

Published

2026-01-27

How to Cite

Yumiati, Y., & Haji, S. (2026). Pelatihan Penyusunan Modul Ajar Berbasis Pendekatan CRT bagi Guru-guru SMK Lingga Kencana Depok. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Nusantara, 7(1), 590-599. Retrieved from https://ejournal.sisfokomtek.org/index.php/jpkm/article/view/8255