Restorasi Ekosistem Berbasis Rewilding dan Agroforestry melalui Penanaman 2.000 Pohon di Gudem Bee Farm

Alvin Ahmad  Syahputra; Purwanto Purwanto; Nail Agripina  Rahwani; Desi  Wahyuni; Desmonifa Desmonifa; Syahbania  Winda; Citra Winda  Siahaan; Anisya Anisya; Wulan Jenur  Tri Ranti; Sarah  Wahyuni

doi:10.55338/jpkmn.v7i2.8724

Authors

Alvin Ahmad Syahputra, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Indonesia
Purwanto Purwanto, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Indonesia
Nail Agripina Rahwani, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Indonesia
Desi Wahyuni, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Indonesia
Desmonifa Desmonifa, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Indonesia
Syahbania Winda, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Indonesia
Citra Winda Siahaan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Indonesia
Anisya Anisya, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Indonesia
Wulan Jenur Tri Ranti, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Indonesia
Sarah Wahyuni, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55338/jpkmn.v7i2.8724

Keywords:

Rewilding, Agroforestri, Restorasi Ekosistem, Silvoapikultur, Keanekaragaman Hayati

Abstract

Restorasi ekosistem hutan di kawasan produksi sering menghadapi permasalahan menurunnya tutupan lahan, berkurangnya keanekaragaman hayati, dan rendahnya keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan berkelanjutan. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan mengatasi permasalahan tersebut melalui penanaman 2.000 pohon di Gudem Bee Farm dengan pendekatan rewilding dan agroforestry. Rewilding dilakukan dengan penanaman spesies pohon lokal untuk memulihkan struktur vegetasi alami dan habitat penyerbuk, sedangkan agroforestry diterapkan melalui sistem silvoapikultur, yaitu integrasi penanaman pohon dengan budidaya lebah madu. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi observasi lapangan, analisis kesesuaian spesies, wawancara, edukasi lingkungan, serta pelibatan aktif masyarakat dalam penanaman dan perawatan awal. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan tutupan lahan, kualitas habitat, dan ketersediaan pakan lebah yang berdampak pada peningkatan produksi madu. Program ini menyimpulkan bahwa integrasi rewilding, agroforestry, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat mampu menghasilkan model restorasi yang adaptif, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan. Hasil pengabdian ini penting sebagai contoh praktik restorasi ekosistem berbasis kolaborasi yang mendukung konservasi dan keberlanjutan ekonomi.

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