SMARTIN-AJA: Penerapan Smart Insinerator Teknologi Tepat Guna dan Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Desa Sapen
Keywords:
Pengelolaan Sampah, Rendah Emisi, Smartin-Aja, Teknologi Tepat GunaAbstract
Peningkatan volume sampah rumah tangga belum didukung sistem pengelolaan sampah terpadu yang memadai. Praktik pembakaran terbuka berpotensi menghasilkan asap, jelaga, abu, dan emisi berbahaya akibat pembakaran tidak sempurna. Penggunaan insinerator konvensional juga belum berkelanjutan karena bergantung pada pengetahuan dan keterampilan operator. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan menerapkan SMARTIN-AJA (Smart Insinerator Minim Asap, Jelaga, dan Abu) sebagai teknologi tepat guna untuk mendukung pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga yang efektif dan rendah emisi serta meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pembangunan SMARTIN-AJA berkontribusi terhadap penurunan persepsi risiko warga terkait kekhawatiran terhadap potensi pencemaran udara dan dampak kesehatan. Integrasi teknologi dan edukasi diharapkan mengurangi praktik pembakaran terbuka, meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan sampah, serta memperkuat kemandirian masyarakat. Program ini mengintegrasikan inovasi teknologi dan pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk mendukung lingkungan yang bersih, sehat, dan berkelanjutan.
Downloads
References
Afnan, D., Wijaya, M., Kartono, D. T., & Wibowo, A. (2025). Community empowerment model in the refuse-derived fuel waste management program in Indonesia. Cleaner Waste Systems, 100364.
Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211.
Andi Penowo. (2026). SMARTIN-AJA Hadirkan Pengolahan Sampah Terpadu, Kurangi Asap dan Jelaga di Permukiman Sumber Artikel berjudul “SMARTIN-AJA Hadirkan Pengolahan Sampah Terpadu, Kurangi Asap dan Jelaga di Permukiman”, selengkapnya dengan link: https://karanganyarnews.pikira. Karanganyar News.
Cara, N., H., Winstone, L., Sloan, L., Davis, O., S., P., Claire M. A. Haworth, C., M., A. (2022). The mental health and well-being profile of young adults using social media. Mental Health Research, 1(11). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1038/s44184-022-00011-
Citaristi, I. (2022). United nations environment programme—UNEP. In In The Europa directory of international organizations 2022 (pp. 193–199). Routledge.
Climate and Clean Air Coalition. (2016). Global burden of mortalities due to chronic exposure to ambient PM2.5 from open combustion of domestic waste.
CNN Indonesia. (2025). LH: Pengelolaan Sampah Sistem Pembakaran Incenerator Dilarang. CNN.
Department of Environment (Malaysia). (2015). Guidance on Inspection of Air Pollution Control Systems.
Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (2011). Predicting and changing behavior: The reasoned action approach. Psychology press.
Fitriani, D. A., Khotimah, T., & Jazuli, A. (2025). Implementasi Iot Untuk Pengelolaan Sampah Cerdas Berbasis Sensor Di Kawasan Perumahan. Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika, 9(4), 7320–7325.
Hair Jr, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2010). Multivariate data analysis.
I. F. Timorria. (2026). Kejar Nol Open Dumping pada 2026, KLH Ingatkan Pemda Benahi Pengelolaan Sampah. Bisnis.Com.
Kaza, S., Yao, L., Bhada-Tata, P., & Van Woerden, F. (2018). What a waste 2.0: a global snapshot of solid waste management to 2050. World Bank Publications.
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia. (2025). Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Sampah Nasional (SIPSN): Capaian Kinerja Pengelolaan Sampah Indonesia. https://sampahnasional.kemenlh.go.id/
Lloyd’s Register Foundation. (2024). Open burning of waste a critical issue in Indonesia, according to global report.
Marzuki, N. R. (2025). Environmental Communication Strategies to Reduce Household Waste in Urban Communities: Strategi Komunikasi Lingkungan Untuk Mengurangi Sampah Rumah Tangga Di Masyarakat Urban. Nature : Jurnal Lingkungan Dan Kelautan Internasional, 1(2), 112–126.
Nunnally, J. C., & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric Theory (3ed ed.). McGraw-Hill Irwin.
PATH dan JSI. (2010). The Incinerator Guidebook.
Pramesti, G. (2011). Aplikasi SPSS dalam penelitian. Elexmedia Komputindo.
Prüss, A., Emmanuel, J., Stringer, R., Pieper, U., Townend, W., Wilburn, S., ... & World Health Organization. (2014). Safe management of wastes from health-care activities.
Ramadan, B. S., Rosmalina, R. T., Syafrudin, Munawir, Khair, H., Rachman, I., & Matsumoto, T. (2023). Potential risks of open waste burning at the household level: A case study of Semarang, Indonesia. Aerosol and Air Quality Research, 23(5), 220412.
Taber, K. S. (2018). The use of Cronbach’s alpha when developing and reporting research instruments in science education. Research in Science Education, 48(6), 1273–1296.
U.S. EPA. (2000). Incinerators. In EPA/452/B-02-001.
World Health Organization. (2025). Open waste burning: Sectoral solutions for air pollution and health. World Health Organization.
Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211.
Asia-Pacific Solidarity Network. (2026). Pilot projects aim to break Indonesia’s habit of burning household waste.
B. Hendrasuryawan, R. Saptono, A. Rohmadi, A. Syaifuddin, and B. W. (2025). Implementasi Smart Waste Management System Berbasis IoT untuk Otomatisasi dan Integrasi Tempat Sampah Cerdas pada Fasilitas Publik.
B. S. Ramadan et al. (2023). Potential Risks of Open Waste Burning at the Household Level: A Case Study of Semarang, Indonesia. Aerosol and Air Quality Research, 23.
Citaristi, I. (2022). United nations environment programme—UNEP. In In The Europa directory of international organizations 2022 (pp. 193–199). Routledge.
Climate and Clean Air Coalition. (2016). Global burden of mortalities due to chronic exposure to ambient PM2.5 from open combustion of domestic waste.
CNN Indonesia. (2025). LH: Pengelolaan Sampah Sistem Pembakaran Incenerator Dilarang. CNN.
Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319–340.
Department of Environment (Malaysia). (2015). Guidance on Inspection of Air Pollution Control Systems.
Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (2011). Predicting and changing behavior: The reasoned action approach. Psychology press.
H. N. Jong. (2026). Pilot projects aim to break Indonesia’s habit of burning household waste.
Hair Jr, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2010). Multivariate data analysis.
I. F. Timorria. (2026). Kejar Nol Open Dumping pada 2026, KLH Ingatkan Pemda Benahi Pengelolaan Sampah. Bisnis.Com.
Kaza, S., Yao, L., Bhada-Tata, P., & Van Woerden, F. (2018). What a waste 2.0: a global snapshot of solid waste management to 2050. World Bank Publications.
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia. (2025). Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Sampah Nasional (SIPSN): Capaian Kinerja Pengelolaan Sampah Indonesia. https://sampahnasional.kemenlh.go.id/
Lloyd’s Register Foundation. (2024). Open burning of waste a critical issue in Indonesia, according to global report.
MARZUKI, N. R. (2025). Environmental Communication Strategies to Reduce Household Waste in Urban Communities: Strategi Komunikasi Lingkungan Untuk Mengurangi Sampah Rumah Tangga Di masyarakat Urban. Nature : Jurnal Lingkungan Dan Kelautan Internasional, 1(2), 112–126. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.69836/nature-jlki.v1i2.653
Nunnally, J. C., & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric Theory (3ed ed.). McGraw-Hill Irwin.
PATH dan JSI. (2010). The Incinerator Guidebook.
Pramesti, G. (2017). Statistika Penelitian dengan SPSS 24. Jakarta: Elex Media Komputindo.
Prüss, A., Emmanuel, J., Stringer, R., Pieper, U., Townend, W., Wilburn, S., ... & World Health Organization. (2014). Safe management of wastes from health-care activities.
Ramadan, B. S., Rosmalina, R. T., Syafrudin, Munawir, Khair, H., Rachman, I., & Matsumoto, T. (2023). Potential risks of open waste burning at the household level: A case study of Semarang, Indonesia. Aerosol and Air Quality Research, 23(5), 220412.
Republika. (2024). Awas! Membakar Sampah Bisa Berujung Denda dan Pidana. Republika.
Taber, K. S. (2018). The use of Cronbach’s alpha when developing and reporting research instruments in science education. Research in Science Education, 48(6), 1273–1296.
U.S. EPA. (2000). Incinerators. In in EPA/452/B-02-001.
UN Joint SDG Fund. (2024). Transforming Waste and Empowering Communities in Indonesia.
World Health Organization. (2025a). Household air pollution.
World Health Organization. (2025b). Open waste burning: Sectoral solutions for air pollution and health. World Health Organization.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Pramesti Getut, Ristu Saptono, Brilyan Hendrasuryawan, Bambang Widoyono, Sigit Purnomo Adi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
